Browse Project Phases: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16
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1. Transformation — From
unsightly shed to Asian Sanctuary
The Owners of this Project had a clear vision of both design and
purpose for their remodeled garden office. The existing shed had
become both an eyesore and a costly consumer of space among the urban
constraints of a residential lot.
The Owners' passion for Asian influenced design set the tone for
the Project. They valued the simplicity and aesthetics of the Asian
architecture complimented with the fine attention to detail. Beyond
the design statement, the Owners required an office removed from
the main residence in order to segregate work from the solace of
their living space. Although the garden office would be a professional
environment, it had to also harbor a sense of tranquility and discipline;
again, elements of the Asian culture.
The new garden office evolved into a defining structure of an open
courtyard offering a peaceful transition from the main residence.
The new garden office has thus increased the usage of the property
while maintaining the same footprint of all the original structures.
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2. View from the garden
towards the existing shed
The original structure, viewed here as you enter the garden from
the residence, was a free standing shed with no access to the yard.
The rear yard lacked security and privacy since there was no existing
gate or fence protecting the residence from the street access.
A variety of temporary structures provided improvised privacy screening
from the adjacent neighbors.
An existing portico disrupted the view from within the garden and
led one's eye to the awkward structure.
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3. View from the driveway
towards the existing exterior shed (front wall removed)
The garden had been redesigned, causing the soil to build up against
the side of the wooden exterior shed. The access from the garden
was above the floor level causing water intrusion into the shed.
The existing structure was built on a minimal concrete slab and
had no lateral continuity between the framing and the slab.
Existing conditions such as lack of drainage, waterproofing, protection
from living elements, etc… had caused excessive damage to the framing
members thus preventing re-use for the remodeled garden office.
The access to the existing structure could be viewed from the street,
(down the driveway leading into this view), resulting in privacy
and security concerns to the homeowner.
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4. View from the garden
with entire existing structure removed
Once the existing structure had been removed, further evidence
of damaging conditions were exposed.
The adjacent neighbor's garage was also built on the property line,
yet lacked roof gutters and drains. Overgrowth of neighboring yards
intruded into the existing framing.
Prior to any new construction, care was taken to install roof gutters
onto the neighbor's garage and trim back all garden growth. A French
drain was installed between the neighbor's garage and the new garden
office to facilitate dry conditions in these spaces.
By re-using the zero lot line footprint of the existing shed, the
Owners reclaimed full use of their rear yard. A traditional addition
to the main residence would have minimized their yard and eliminated
the new courtyard effect.
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5. View from the garden
with the first exterior wall placed
As evident from the previous photos, the proximity of the adjacent
neighbor's garage to the new garden office site posed difficult construction
hurdles. There was no access from the exterior side of the wall,
thus all construction, including exterior finish, had to be completed
prior to placing the wall vertical.
A new foundation and concrete slab was installed in order to bring
the interior floor level above the existing garden level. The new
foundation had cast in place anchor bolts as part of the new lateral
system. Thus, in order to place the new wall vertical on the foundation,
the accuracy of the bolts and framing was mandatory.
This system of construction was made possible by the implementation
of the James Hardie HardiPanel Vertical Siding. This product provided
a finished, colored, waterproof exterior with a 50 year warranty
that could be installed prior to the wall being placed vertical.
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6. View from the garden
with 3 full walls
The Owner requested that the design of the garden office have an
open view to the garden. This openness would imitate the Asian style
door panels and de-emphasize the load bearing wall of Western architecture.
Given the limited footprint for the new structure, the open view
towards the garden would all but eliminate the fourth wall.
This element posed an intriguing structural engineering complexity
of how to provide a lateral system for the structure when one side
would remain basically "open". The engineering system was designed
by engaging the side walls of the structure across the front of the
opening.
Again, given the strict parameters of the structure, construction
accuracy was paramount in securing the aesthetic effect requested
by the Owners.
The efficiency and accuracy of limited construction became the
key to providing the Asian methodology of design and architecture
that was of ultimate importance to the Owners.
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7. Structural elements
of the Asian influenced architecture
The heavy sheet metal connectors are evidence of the structural
framing system providing the essence of the Asian architecture. The
structure demonstrates the adage of "Form follows Function" through
its cathedral ceiling and door panel enclosure.
The cathedral ceiling permits the viewing of the interior heavy
structural timber at the roof peak. This timber is connected to its
support posts with exposed wrought iron brackets.
A cathedral ceiling design poses a difficulty in providing air
current since there is no attic space or ventilation.
Hence, the roof joists were dropped below the ceiling for both
design aesthetic and the airflow system for the roof framing.
A ridge vent was provided at the peak to complete the system. In
order to avoid a Western style element at such a prominent location,
a slotted continuous bamboo stalk was place over the vent.
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8. View from the garden
with front roofline indicating Asian influence
The Asian influenced architecture becomes apparent in the roof
framing design.
The change of eave structure along the front of the office gives
the appearance of a multi-inclined gable roof, which is evident in
higher class construction of Asian structures.
In keeping with the Asian efficiency, the front eave also provides
a protective overhang for the Owners' garden counter and supplies.
A new wall-like fence extends from the new garden office towards
the street, along the property line. This wall provides both privacy
from the neighboring property and space for hanging garden supplies.
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9. Concurrent renovation
of the Asian garden
The structure begins to influence the overall design of the garden
and its connection to the main residence. With the awkward wooden
trellis removed, the view from the main residence is expanded and
the desire to engage the garden and the new garden office, as a whole,
becomes apparent.
This creates an exciting surprise for the Owners. The Owners use
this stage to thoughtfully renovate the garden as an outdoor courtyard
for the new garden office and main residence.
Asian architecture is respectful of open spaces surrounded by structures
connected by pathways. The new garden office has evolved during construction
into an important element of the open space rather than a separate
destination.
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10. View from the garden
of the exterior enclosure
The exterior enclosure takes shape with further detail of the Asian
style roof line.
The stature and location of the new garden office fits seamlessly
into the neighboring setting.
Privacy for all adjacent properties is established or maintained.
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11. Asian style door
enclosures
The Owners requested that an Asian style door be chosen as the
centerpiece between the garden and the office.
In order to maintain cost efficiency on the project, the Owners
decided on selecting only a stock item for the door enclosure.
Andersen Windows was chosen as the manufacturer since the company
provided a double sliding door that would best fill the wall length;
a metal cladding exterior for low maintenance and longevity; a wooden
interior that was stained to match the dark woods of the Asian influence;
a colored exterior cladding that would complement the James Hardie
HardiPlank exterior and a symmetrical door opening in keeping with
the Asian style architecture.
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12. Asian style architecture
meets western materials
The design development stage has proven to be valuable in establishing
the concept of the building both structurally and architecturally.
The exterior design elements were specifically chosen to portray
the Asian style of architecture apparent in the finished structure.
Concurrently, the Owners were determined to have the finishes fall
within the budget and longevity concerns.
A slotted bamboo stalk conceals the air vent at the roof peak;
fire retardant treated roof shakes clad the roof; copper rain gutters
lead to a iron rain chain, ending in Asian pottery; colored HardiePanel
Vertical Siding with trim to represent a wooden exterior finish;
Pagoda style lanterns light the exterior and double sliding metal
clad doors lead into the garden from the office.
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13. Pagoda style lantern
Shows Asian style architecture in all features
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14. Detail of the new
roof line framing within the confines of the existing main residence
Precision framing and weaving of new and existing elements are
evident in the finished structure.
The precision is further enhanced by the copper gutters.
The best compliment of a remodeled structure is that it enhances
the original surroundings while evolving into them.
The James Hardie HardiPanel Vertical Siding matches the color of
the existing painted fasade of the main residence.
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15. Gateway to Asian
oasis
The final detail, the piece de resistance, of the entire project
is the incorporation of the vintage handcrafted authentic gates brought
directly from Japan.
The gates were installed into the passageway between the new garden
office and the main residence. What had been previously open to the
driveway now becomes a grand entry into the secluded courtyard framed
by the new and existing structures.
The installation of the gates was in keeping with the Japanese
method of joinery. There are no exposed hinges or locks. Instead,
the edge member of the each gate fits precisely over a metal outcropping
in the concrete slab and the wooden frame above. This connection
permits the gates to swing freely to a discreet wooden element providing
a stop.
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16. View from the garden
of the completed garden office
The courtyard is enhanced with a hand hewn stone bridge leading
from the main residence to the new garden office.
The interior lighting of the garden office invites one to stroll
through the garden towards the office.
The openness of the double sliding doors and side lights eliminates
the claustrophobic tendencies of a typical home office.
The privacy and seclusion provided by the authentic Japanese gates
offers the Owners a quiet respite.
While the new garden office has been intentionally separated from
the main living residence, the architectural design of both the garden
and the office create a sense of oneness and unity.
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